History of the Christian Church, Volume V: The Middle Ages. A.D. 1049-1294

About this book

Schaff, "History of the Christian Church" (in volumes)

Text from Christian Classics Ethereal Library; in the public domain.

Contents

1. The Middle Ages
2. General Literature
3. Introductory Survey
4. Sources and Literature on Chapters I. and II
5. Hildebrand and his Training
6. Hildebrand and Leo IX. 1049-1054
7. Victor II. and Stephen IX. (X.). 1055-1058
8. Nicolas II. and the Cardinals. 1059-1061
9. The War against Clerical Marriage
10. Alexander II. and the Schism of Cadalus. 1061-1073
11. Hildebrand elected Pope. His Views on the Situation
12. The Gregorian Theocracy
13. Gregory VII. as a Moral Reformer. Simony and Clerical Marriage
14. The Enforcement of Sacerdotal Celibacy
15. The War over Investiture
16. Gregory VII. and Henry IV
17. Canossa. 1077
18. Renewal of the Conflict. Two Kings and Two Popes
19. Death of Gregory VII
20. Victor III. and Urban II. 1086-1099
21. Pascal II. and Henry V. 1099-1118
22. The Concordat of Worms. 1122
23. The Conflict of the Hierarchy in England. William the Conqueror and Lanfranc
24. William Rufus and Anselm
25. Anselm and Henry I
26. Innocent II., 1130-1143, and Eugene III., 1145-1153
27. Arnold of Brescia
28. The Popes and the Hohenstaufen
29. Adrian IV. and Frederick Barbarossa
30. Alexander III. in Conflict with Barbarossa
31. The Peace of Venice. 1177
32. Thomas Becket and Henry II of England
33. The Archbishop and the King
34. The Martyrdom of Thomas Becket. Dec. 29, 1170
35. The Effects of Becket's Murder
36. Literature
37. Innocent's Training and Election
38. Innocent's Theory of the Papacy
39. Innocent and the German Empire
40. Innocent and King John of England
41. Innocent and Magna Charta
42. The Fourth Lateran Council, 1215
43. The Papacy From The Death Of Innocent Iii. To Boniface Viii. 1216-1294
44. The Papal Conflict with Frederick II Begun
45. Gregory IX. and Frederick II. 1227-1241
46. The First Council of Lyons and the Close of Frederick's Career. 1241-1250
47. The Last of the Hohenstaufen
48. The Empire and Papacy at Peace. 1271-1294
49. Literature on the Crusades as a Whole
50. Character and Causes of the Crusades
51. The Call to the Crusades
52. The First Crusade and the Capture of Jerusalem
53. The Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. 1099-1187
54. The Fall of Edessa and the Second Crusade
55. The Third Crusade. 1189-1192
56. The Children's Crusades
57. The Fourth Crusade and the Capture of Constantinople. 1200-1204
58. Frederick II. and the Fifth Crusade. 1229
59. St. Louis and the Last Crusades. 1248, 1270
60. The Last Stronghold of the Crusaders in Palestine
61. Effects of the Crusades
62. The Military Orders
63. The Revival of Monasticism
64. Monasticism and the Papacy
65. The Monks of Cluny
66. The Cistercians
67. St. Bernard of Clairvaux
68. The Augustinians, Carthusians, Carmelites, and other Orders
69. Monastic Prophets
70. The Mendicant Orders
71. Franciscan Literature
72. St. Francis d'Assisi
73. The Franciscans
74. St. Dominic and the Dominicans
75. Literature and General Survey
76. Missions in Northeastern Germany
77. Missions among the Mohammedans
78. Missions among the Mongols
79. The Jews
80. Literature for the Entire Chapter
81. The Mediaeval Dissenters
82. The Cathari
83. Peter de Bruys and Other Independent Leaders
84. The Amaurians and Other Isolated Sects
85. The Beguines and Beghards
86. The Waldenses
87. The Crusades against the Albigenses
88. The Inquisition. Its Origin and Purpose
89. The Inquisition. Its Mode of Procedure and Penalties
90. Schools
91. Books and Libraries
92. The Universities
93. The University of Bologna
94. The University of Paris
95. Oxford and Cambridge
96. The Cathedrals
97. Literature and General Introduction
98. Sources and Development of Scholasticism
99. Realism and Nominalism
100. Anselm of Canterbury
101. Peter Abaelard
102. Abaelard's Teachings and Theology
103. Younger Contemporaries of Abaelard
104. Peter the Lombard and the Summists
105. Mysticism
106. St. Bernard as a Mystic
107. Hugo and Richard of St. Victor
108. Alexander of Hales
109. Albertus Magnus
110. Thomas Aquinas
111. Bonaventura
112. Duns Scotus
113. Roger Bacon
114. Literature on the Sacraments
115. The Seven Sacraments
116. Baptism and Confirmation
117. The Eucharist
118. Eucharistic Practice and Superstition
119. Penance and Indulgences
120. Penance and Indulgences
121. Extreme Unction, Ordination, and Marriage
122. Sin and Grace
123. The Future State
124. The canon Law
125. The Papal Supremacy in Church and State
126. The Pope and the Curia
127. Bishops
128. The Lower Clergy
129. The Councils
130. Church and Clergy in England
131. Two English Bishops
132. The Worship of Mary
133. The Worship of Relics
134. The Sermon
135. Hymns and Sacred Poetry
136. The Religious Drama
137. The Flagellants
138. Demonology and the Dark Arts
139. The Age passing Judgment upon Itself